Al-Israa • EN-ASBAB-AL-NUZUL-BY-AL-WAHIDI
﴿ وَمَا مَنَعَنَآ أَن نُّرْسِلَ بِٱلْءَايَٰتِ إِلَّآ أَن كَذَّبَ بِهَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ ۚ وَءَاتَيْنَا ثَمُودَ ٱلنَّاقَةَ مُبْصِرَةًۭ فَظَلَمُوا۟ بِهَا ۚ وَمَا نُرْسِلُ بِٱلْءَايَٰتِ إِلَّا تَخْوِيفًۭا ﴾
“And nothing has prevented Us from sending [this message, like the earlier ones,] with miraculous signs [in its wake], save [Our knowledge] that the people of olden times [only too often] gave the lie to them: thus, We provided for [the tribe of] Thamud the she-camel as a light-giving portent, and they sinned against it. And never did We send those signs for any other purpose than to convey a warning.”
(Naught hindereth Us from sending portents�) [17:59]. Sa�id ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Ja�far informed us> Zahir ibn Ahmad> Abu�l-Qasim al-Baghawi> �Uthman ibn Abi Shaybah> Jarir ibn �Abd al-Hamid> al-A�mash> Ja�far ibn Iyas> Sa�id ibn Jubayr> Ibn �Abbas who said: �The people of Mecca asked the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, to turn al-Safa hill into gold and remove the mountains [surrounding Mecca] for them so that they can engage in agriculture. It was said to him: �If you wish to wait for them until We may select people from them [to believe in you], or you can give them what they have asked for. But if they disbelieve after that, We will destroy them like We destroyed those before them�. He said: �No, I would rather wait�. And so Allah, glorious and majestic is He, revealed this verse (Naught hindereth Us from sending portents save that the folk of old denied them�)�.