🕋 تفسير سورة القمر
(Al-Qamar) • المصدر: EN-TAFSIR-AL-TUSTARI
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ اقْتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ
📘 The Hour has drawn near and the moon has split.During the time of the Messenger of God , when it was cleft into two segments, such that one segment disappeared behind Mount al-Ḥirāʾ. This was the first of the signs [of the approach] of the Hour. The following is related from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī: �Once I was with my father in town when the time for the Friday prayer came, so he took me by the hand and went with me to the Friday prayer. Then Hudhayfa b. al-Yamān rose to the pulpit, praised God and extolled Him, and said, �The Hour has drawn near and the moon has split. Is not the Hour drawing nigh? Has the moon not been cleft asunder? Is this world not fading into decline? Is it not so, that the race track is set today and the race will be on the morrow?� When we went outside again I said, �O Father, will people race each other tomorrow?� He replied �O my son! It�s clear you don�t realise [what he meant by] �The race is on the morrow�. He is just saying that whoever works [righteousness] today will excel in the Hereafter.�� His words, Exalted is He:
وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا الْقُرْآنَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِنْ مُدَّكِرٍ
📘 And verily We have made the Qurʾān easy to remember. Is there anyone who will remember? That is, �We have made the Qurʾān easy to remember. If it were not so, tongues would not have been able to enunciate it. So will anyone take heed of this blessing (niʿma)?�His words, Exalted is He:
وَكُلُّ شَيْءٍ فَعَلُوهُ فِي الزُّبُرِ
📘 And everything they have done is in the scrolls,He said:That is, in the books which the recording angels write.
وَكُلُّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ مُسْتَطَرٌ
📘 and every [matter] small and great, is recorded.That is, written in the book, which is then shown to them on the Day of Resurrection, [when they stand] before God.The [following] saying is related from Abū Ḥāzim: �Woe to you, O Aʿraj! The people of sin will be summoned on the Day of Resurrection with the call: �O people of such and such a sin!� and you will stand up with them. Then it will be called out: �O people of such and such a sin!� and you will stand up with them. Indeed, I see you, Aʿraj, standing with the people of every kind of sin.� But God, Glorfied and Exalted is He, knows best.His words, Exalted is He: