﴿ بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ ﴾

“[borne] by the hands of messengers”

بِأَيْدِي سَفَرَ‌ةٍ كِرَ‌امٍ بَرَ‌رَ‌ةٍ (in the hands of those scribes who are honourable, righteous. [ 80:15-16] ) The word safarah, with fathah [=a+a ] on the first two letters, may be the plural of safir which means a 'scribe'. In this case, it would refer to the recording angels, or to the Prophets (علیہم السلام) and those of their aides who write down the revelation. Sayyidna Ibn ` Abbas ؓ and Mujahid (رح) hold this view.